The Hippie Subculture of the 1960s Essay - 1356 Words

The 1960’s was a decade to remember. Hippies, The Draft, Civil Rights, and the Vietnam War were all events that took place in this youthful generation. Drugs claimed numerous lives furthermore the birth rate for young adolescents reached sky high. There was a major turning point on the idealistic life in the sixties its effect tarnished many families.  ¶ The corner of Haight and Ashbury marks the spot of where the hippie subculture began. â€Å" Initially it was a youth movement that started during the early 1960’s and spread all over the world† (Stone, Skip). The word hippie derives from â€Å"hipster which is someone who rejects the established culture† (Web Dictionary). Hippies rejected and established institutions, criticized middle-class†¦show more content†¦Velvet, leather, denim, Indian cotton and silk were all popular fabrics. Op art, paisleys and psychedelic designs appeared on clothes. Hippies had no problem with nudity in their eyes it was totally natural. Footwear ranged from the basic sandal, zippered boots, to platforms and bright patent leather shoes. Walking barefoot to hippies put them in direct touch with the world around them. Accessories included love beads, bandannas, granny glasses, Bangles, rings, earrings, nose rings, and ankle bracelets were worn. Necklaces were adorned with peace symbols, raised fists, and yin-yang symbols. Many hippies did not wear deodorant, cosmetics or perfume of any kind, preferring to keep their body natural. â€Å" Long hair was there declaration of independence and rebellion against the clean shaven U.S army† (Huber, Adam).  ¶ â€Å" Many hippies tried and used plenty of illegal drugs in the 60’s mainly because their lives were filled with hard days to get past so most hippies used drugs to get out of their regular state of mind so they were worry free† (Stone, Skip). Hippies used a variety of different drugs the main drugs that were experimented with is Marijuana, Shrooms, Heroine, and LSD. Marijuana is a green, brown or gray mixture of dried shredded leaves and stems. It changes how the brain works and causes blood shot eyes. From 1960 to 1970 the number of Americans who had tried marijuana had increased from a fewShow MoreRelatedThe Influence Of The Hippie Subculture1575 Words   |  7 Pagesteenage ideology was influenced by the Hippie subculture Born from the social turmoil, and the differing opinions of people during the Vietnam War. The Hippie movement first gained traction in American Colleges and Universities. These young adults during the 1950s, are considered to be the very first pioneers of the hippie subculture. Through the youths’ rebellious nature against the main ideals of society, and the growing popularity of the hippie subculture, hippies, through the 50s up until theRead MoreEssay The Hippie Movement of 1960s America1422 Words   |  6 Pagesconvictions. The American hippie movement of the 1960s was strengthened by the drastic increase of the youth population because of the the baby boomers, a longer adolescent period due to the improved economy, and the use of media and communications, such as TVs and radical college newspapers. There were two reactions to the hippie movement: the first, an angry uproar across the fifty states from the elder upper classes, and second, an inspiration for a few to try the hippie ways themselves. â€Å"A few†Read MoreCarnatic Music888 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction 1. The hippie subculture was originally a youth movement that arose in the United States during the mid-1960s and spread to other countries around the world. 2. The word hippie came from hipster, and was initially used to describe beatniks who had moved into New York Citys Greenwich Village and San Franciscos Haight-Ashbury district. 3. 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The dictionary defines a hippie as one who doesn’t conform to society’sRead MoreThe Hippie Movement of the 1960s Essay example646 Words   |  3 PagesThe hippie subculture was originally a youth movement beginning in the United States around the early 1960s and consisted of a group of people who opposed political and soc ial orthodoxy, choosing an ideology that favored peace, love, and personal freedom. The hippies rejected established institutions, criticized middle class values, opposed nuclear weapons and the Vietnam War, were usually eco-friendly and vegetarians, and promoted the use of psychedelic drugs. They created their own communitiesRead MoreHow Was Sgt? Peppers Lonely Hearts Club Band By The Beatles1025 Words   |  5 Pagesreleased and the album that would change the way people looked at them as a band and as music as a whole. ‘ Sgt. Peppers Lonely Hearts Club Band was The Beatles eighth studio album and took them 5 months to complete. 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However, where most hippies were pacifists who desired peace and harmony, punksRead MoreSociology Forrest Gump Essay809 Words   |  4 Pagesoriginal investor in Apple Computers, and decides to run back and forth across the country for several years. Meanwhile, as his life goes by, Forrest never forgets about Jenny, the girl he loved since a boy. Jenny makes her own journey through the 1960s and 1970s in a far more troubled way than Forrest did. Towards the end, he finds out that Jenny had their child and is struggling to make ends meet, Forrest takes care of Jenny and little Forrest until her death and after. Elliott 2 ForrestRead MoreContrasting the Contemporary Hipster with the Classical Hippie1899 Words   |  8 Pagesof trendsetters. This esteemed title however has been recently craved by so many, it has incubated the newest and most recent trend in subcultures across the globe: Hipsters. What’s curious about it, however, is that unlike massive and contagious movements in history (as with hippies), Hipsters are characterized by their unrevealed sense of identity to the subculture that surrounds him/her. Hippies on the other hand, although with similar characteristics, physical traits and beliefs, stand parallelRead MoreCulture and Music Essay921 Words   |  4 Pagesform of art has attached itself to humanity more than music. Music has been creating and destroying cultures in the Twentieth Century at a very rapid rate. Fads come and go, but true music and the heart behind it never dies. The story of subcultures in and through modern music has to start in the 1920’s America. In the wake of prohibition, popular nightclubs were closing down and music fell by the wayside. However, a strong underground scene reared its head during that time as well. Well-dressed

Integration Security of Information System - Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss about the Integration Security of Information System. Answer: Introduction SQL server backup component available in database servers is essential as it safeguards and protects vital data and information that is stored in SQL server databases. To reduce the risks of a disastrous data losses, a database admin needs to back up their databases to reserve changes and updates to the data on a consistent basis. A well-thought-out and a well-organized SQL server backup strategy will make sure that you can protect your data from loss due to a variety of failures. A database administrator will need to carefully test their selected strategies and do the backing up of thee data that would help the administrator to keep track of the data and avoid the risk of losing important information from the database. SQL-SERVER BACKUP HISTORY AND HEADER FILES SQL server backup history tables The primary purpose of a backup history table is to store backup metadata in the system database. The following is a table showing sample history tables and their description. History table Description the backupfile This table will contain log files that are backed up Backupfilegroup Contains file group in a backup set backupmediafamily Has a row for each media file backup set Comprises rows for each backup set Backupmediaset Comprises rows for each backup mediaset Table 1: description of history tables Transact-SQL codes used to access backup history These are restored information words or lines used when one wants to access the data or information that is located in a given backup history table. It is critical to note that most of these statements will require CREATE DATABASE permissions (MikeRay et al., 2018). This is necessary to ensure that your backup files and the backup information are adequately protected from unauthorized access. Below is a table showing some of these Transact-SQL statements and their explanations. Backup and media header files The difference between a backup header and a media header file is that media header requires the retrieval of info from the start of the tape while the backup header file requires one to scan the whole tape looking at the header of every backup set that is available. Back up-header info When you view the backup header, you will find information about all the SQL server and the non-SQL server backup sets on that specific media. The backup header contains the following information: Types of backup devices used The kind of backup, g. a transactional file Backup start and stop date information All the above information is essential when one is trying to determine which backup set they will select for restoring. Media-header info When you view the media header, you will find information about the media itself instead of info about the backups. The media header contains the following information: Media name Description Name of the software (the software that created the media file) The date the media file was written The Backup set to restore The information available in the backup header is the one that will help you identify which backup set you will restore. The database management system will number each backup set as shown in figure 1. The numbering will aid you in selecting the exact backup set that you want to restore based on its position on the media. Backup Verification Backup verification is not a mandatory requirement but a precious database management practice. This process certifies that the backup is physically intact, readable and without errors. Verification will ensure that all backup files can be easily restored in the event that a database restore is necessitated. In addition to verifying the state of the data stored, if the backup file were generated with checksums, the verification can provide a good clue of the reliability of the data on the backup. SQL SERVER BACKING UP Why carry out SQL server backups? Backing up data is the only sure way of recovering the data in case it any data losses occurs. For this reason, SQL server databases need to be backed up, test restore procedures run on those backups and storing the backups in a safe and secure off-site location. You back up your data, to caution yourself from the below things: Human errors This might result from, for instance, a user dropping a table Hardware failures an excellent example of this is a damaged disk drive or even a permanent loss of the SQL server. Media failure Natural disaster a natural disaster, for instance, an earthquake can occur destroying your premises. It is advisable to have multiple backups located in different regions. Backups are beneficial for routine administrative practices such as database mirroring and archiving. SQL Server Backup Strategies Backup processes should be tailored to a precise environment and must be able to work within a given set of resources and constraints. For a reliable method, one requires to have a best laid down backup strategy which can guarantee maximum data accessibility and minimum data losses during the backup process. It is crucial that the database and the backup files be stored on separate storage media as this ensures that if the device that contained the database files gets corrupted or fails, your backup files will still be available. The practice of separating database files and backup files also improves the input and output action for both the production use of the database and the writing of backup data. A backup strategy contains both the backup portion and the restore portion. The backup portion This part of the strategy contains information that: Defines both the type and the backup frequency How backups will be tested How and where backups will be stored This might extend to include security considerations The nature and speed of the hardware that is required for the backups It is a great exercise to always document all the backup procedures and keep a copy in a hardcopy format. Careful planning, implementation, and testing are mandatory for one to develop an adequate backup strategy. Testing is a critical part of strategy creation as it ascertains and confirms that your approach works. Some of the critical factors that one need to carefully consider while coming up with backup strategies. They include: Organizational production goals these incorporate the goals that the organization has for its databases and its policies when dealing with data security, data loss, etc. The nature of the database - this includes the size of the database, the structure and nature of the data stored, the usage patterns its data requirements, etc. Resource constraints this extends to include, hardware, a human resource available, space for storing backup media, physical security of the stored media among many others. Designing your backup strategy After you select the recovery model that is best suited for your business needs, then you have to implement the backup strategy. For you to optimize your strategy then you need to consider a number of the following factors Hours that applications need to access the database if you have off-peak period, then this is the best time to schedule full backups. How often do your database updates and modifications occur? Will the modifications happen to a small or a big part of the database? How much of space do complete SQL database backup require? Scheduling backups This is the intermediate procedure once you decide on your backup strategy. You have to define how frequently you need to carry out backups, the nature and types of backups that your organization requires among other things as described in your backup strategy or your organizations data policies. Once this is done, then you will be needed to schedule regular backups to ensure that you dont lose any data for many reasons. Testing your backups We cannot say that you have a reliable and efficient backup strategy if its not tested and working. It is to be made sure to test a copy of the database for all types of backups that you are anticipating to be using. It is a worthwhile and recommended practice to document all procedure that you carry out given every detail of the restoration process. These features should include database names, their locations, and even the time it will take to complete these operations. Case study for the report The database is to be comprised of 22 tables. The details of the tables that the database comprises is provided below: CLIENT ( ClientNo, ClientName, ClientAddress, ClientPhone, ClientEmail) CORPORATE_CLIENT (ClientNo, CorporationName, BusinessArea) INDIVIDUAL_CLIENT (ClientNo, PropertyOwner) BUSINESS ( ABNNumber, BusinessName, ContactName, ContactNumber, ContactEmail, BusinessAddress) FREELANCER_BUSINESS (ABNNumber, EliteMemberID) CORPORATE_BUSINESS (ABNNumber) JOB( JobID,JobDescription,UrgencyLevel,JobAddress,Postcode, SelectedBusinessABNNumber, IndustryID) CONTRACT_JOB (JobID, StartDate, EndDate, CorporateClientNo) EQUIPMENT( EquipmentID, EquipmentName, EquipmentStatus, EFlag, MFlag, InspectionDate) INDUSTRY ( IndustryID, IndustryTitle, UnionID) TRADE_UNION ( UnionID UnionTitle, UnionContactName, UnionContactNumber, UnionEmail, UnionAddress, EliteMemberID ) SUBURB (Postcode, SuburbName) INVOICE ( InvoiceNo, Amount, JobID) REVIEW ( ReviewID, ReviewDate, ReviewRating, ReviewText, JobID) SEMINAR (SeminarID , SeminarTitle, SeminarDataTime, SeminarVenue) EQUIPMENT_HIRE (ClientNo, EquipmentID, PickUpDate, DropOffDate) QUOTATION (JobID, ABNNumber, QuoteAmount, QuoteStatus) BUSINESS_INDUSTRY (ABNNumber, IndustryID) ADJACENT_SUBURB (PostCode, AdjacentPostCode) ELITE_MEMBER ( EliteMemberID) SEMINAR_ATTENDIES (EliteMemberID, SeminarID SQL server database backup: The screenshots of the backup procedure for the database has been provided below. Both the instances of the GUI and the command prompt has been provided. The GUI used for the process is the Microsoft SQL Server. The step by step back up process for the database is provided below. Right click on the created database is done and then backup database option is selected. The dialog box provided in the screenshot below appears. The page type general is selected. The database is being selected. The recovery model is set to simple. The backup type is set to full. The back up set name is already provided and set description is provided by the user. The back set expiry time is set to 0 days and hence the backup will never expire. Next the destination folder of the backup is set on the disk. Hence, the backup of the data is completed. Database backup with RMAN: In addition to the GUI the backup procedure with the RMAN is show below. The first step is checking the previous back up. backup database command is used. The compiler displays that there is no previous backup and hence, the there is a failure to connect to the database. Connect target ServiceManager/tiger; command is used The database: ORCL is connected After the connection to the database is done the backup command is to be run again. The compiler returns the error that the database is in no Archive mode. Hence, it was required to stop the back up immediately. Shutdown immediate command was run on the command prompt. The database was closed, the database was dismounted and the oracle instances were closed. The Startup mount command was run. The database was connected to the target instance. The oracle instances was connected and the database was mounted. Show all command was used. The configuration parameters for the database was show to the user. Finally, the backup database command was run and back up was succesfull. list backup command is used in the system. The list of all the backup is provided below. References Boiko, A., Shendryk, V. (2017). System Integration and Security of Information Systems.Procedia Computer Science,104(ICTE 2016, Riga Technical University, Latvia), 35-42. doi:10.1016/j.procs.2017.01.05 Renshaw, A. A., Gould, E. W. (2015). Extended laboratory information system downtime: Implementing a backup laboratory information system in the cytology laboratory. Cancer cytopathology, 123(1), 5-6. Xu, Q., Zhao, L., Xiao, M., Liu, A. and Dai, Y., 2015. YuruBackup: a space-efficient and highly scalable incremental backup system in the cloud. International Journal of Parallel Programming, 43(3), pp.316-338.

My Challenge free essay sample

â€Å"Okay honey, you can open your eyes now.† The drawling voice of the gum-chewing hairdresser jerked me back to reality. However, I found myself screwing my eyes tightly shut, for I was afraid that opening them would reveal the diamond-like tears I had worked so hard to hold back. This was no ordinary haircut. The reason why tufts of my silky jet-black hair were scattered all over the polished tiles was much deeper than that. It all started on a fine wintry day in the heart of Cambridge, England. My mother had come home from work one day with the flu. What had started out as a trivial sickness suddenly morphed into something much more formidable. Since we had detected no sign of the illness improving after several long days, we rushed her to the hospital and anxiously waited for a sign. After what seemed like an eternity, a doctor came out with a mixed expression that read somewhere between I am so sorry and Oh, why do I have to be the one who delivers the bad news, and informed us that my mother had been diagnosed with Chronic Fatigue Immune Deficiency Syndrome. We will write a custom essay sample on My Challenge or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This discovery meant that my mother was going to have to stay bedridden from now on, since even the slightest of physical exertion would leave her dizzy and fatigued. We rode home in silence, and all the while I was thinking, Why us? What did we ever do to deserve this? But no answer came. I had always believed my life was perfect, that nothing bad could ever happen to my family. But now, I realized that anything can happen, and that could be turned upside down at any time. I could no longer rely on my mother for the mundane tasks that I had previously taken for granted. But I tried my best to adapt to my family’s new lifestyle. I woke up in the morning, a small five year old, and heated the kettle to make tea for Mom. As the bubbles frothed and foamed to the surface, I tidied up the rooms, straightening sheets and fluffing pillows. As I trudged up the stairs with the scalding cup of tea wobbling in my unsteady hands, my mother’s mouth cracked in a smile for the first time in days. At that moment, I knew that, together, we could overcome this hardship. I decided to take action. Brushing and braiding my hair, a raven wave of liquid silk cascading down my back, was a task too arduous for my mom to perform. So I decided to make a critical decision; I would chop off my ebony tresses to ease her burden a little more. As I was reminded of the reason behind my haircut, I slowly gained the strength to peer through my cemented eyelids. What I saw in the mirror surprised me: a young girl with beautiful shoulder-length locks staring defiantly back at me with eyes that flashed with courage.

Human Rights1 essays

Human Rights1 essays Human rights are universal, indivisible, and interdependent. Human rights are what make us human. When we speak of the right to life, or development, or to dissent and diversity, we are speaking of tolerance. Tolerance will ensure all freedoms. Without it, we can be certain of none. The raging ethnic cleansing in Kosho is an example of intolerance. The Serbians will not tolerate the Albanians at any cost. They are forcing them from their homes, turning the streets into killing fields. This civil war seems unstoppable because of the intolerance of one race against another. No respect for individual rights, basic human rights. Another example is right in our own back yard. I am speaking of hate crimes, which plague our society. They are no different today than centuries ago when slavery was allowed. One race against another. One religion against another, it is all the same. Hate is the opposite of tolerance. We can only live together through an expression of tolerance of the differences each of us brings into this world. We should embrace the differences and share the differences. For this is how we learn, through each others differences. Tolerance in all cultures is the basis of peace and progress. Our country was founded on the basic idea that all man and women are created equal with liberty and justice for all. We must respect and preserve the rights of all, for when the rights of one is threatened the rights of all are diminished. I would like to leave you with this story to ponder. In Germany, they came for the Communists, and I didn't speak up because I wasn't a Communist. Then they came for the Jews, and I didn't speak up because I wasn't a Jew. Then they came for the Catholics, and I didn't speak up because I was a Protestant. Then they came for me and by that time no one was left to speak up. Remember tolerance and mercy have always and in all cultures been ideals of government rul...

Chaucer 2 Essay Research Paper The Effects

Chaucer 2 Essay, Research Paper The Effects of Geoffrey Chaucer # 8217 ; s Education on the Canterbury Tales The Medieval period was one of transmutation. The great spiritual pilgrims journeies that occurred effected the class of history. Social set-ups were believed to be ordained by God and were non to be changed ( www.aol/barrons 1 ) . Therefore, Geoffrey Chaucer introduces each of the characters in the prologue of The Canterbury Tales and establishes their function in society. The church hierarchy was thought to be of equal importance ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.virginia.edu/literature/ chaucer/defense 2 ) . The church in some instances fulfilled the map of an educational system ( hypertext transfer protocol: //virginia.edu/literature/chaucer 2 ) . Both of these rankings by and large dictated the chances available to people. Therefore, instruction was non ever readily available. Alternatively, people relied on life experiences and common sense to steer them. This was no exclusion with author and poet Geoffrey Chaucer. Though he lacked a formal instruction ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.virginia.edu/literature/chaucer /defense 2 ) , Chaucer rose to a outstanding authorities place ( Anderson 84 ) . In add-on, his literary plants show that he was highly good read ( Williams 1 ) . The effects of Chaucer # 8217 ; s instruction can be seen through his ability to compose work that would appeal to its readers, his use of assorted composing techniques, and his huge cognition of the society in which he lived. McKinley 2 By the terminal of the Middle Ages, a new assurance in the English linguistic communication was evident. Therefore, with this assurance came a higher position for English literature. This was illustrated in 1399 when Henry IV laid claim to the British throne ( Williams 4 ) . He did non execute the ceremonial in Gallic, as had been done in the past, but in English. Geoffrey Chaucer played a major function in set uping the English linguistic communication as a medium capable of the extreme artistic look ( Williams 4 ) . Chaucer wrote in a manner which appealed to his audience. Often called the Father of English poesy ( Anderson 84 ) , Chaucer draws on his ain experiences in the Tales ( www.aol/barrons 1 ) . These experiences frequently colored his work ( http: //www.virginia.edu/literature/chaucer/defense 3 ) . In add-on, his usage of category construction ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.virginia.edu/ literature/chaucer 2 ) coupled with his clear and concise remarks make the Tales more clear ( Anderson 85 ) . Chaucer besides on occasion touched his work with nicety ( Anderson 85 ) . Chaucer was influenced in several ways throughout his life. Geoffrey Chaucer was born in the early 1340 # 8217 ; s, about 1343, to John Chaucer, a comfortable vino merchandiser ( Williams ix ) . He was a member of the in-between category and learned about human nature while functioning as a royal page ( www.aol/barrons 1 ) . Chaucer draws on all of these experiences throughout The Canterbury Tales. He besides dealt with issues of import to society ( Anderson 84 ) . While doing the unheard of rise from in-between category to authorities functionary, Chaucer dealt with many jobs in the McKinley 3 British authorities. In add-on, he traveled all over the continent on diplomatic missions for the male monarch ( Williams 1 ) . Chaucer # 8217 ; s ability to compose on such a wide base of subjects and characters is derived from his huge work experience. The many # 8220 ; Chaucers # 8221 ; : the soldier, the courtier, the man-of-the-world, the diplomat, all aid in his acute apprehension of human personality and nature. All of these influences can be seen throughout his Hagiographas ( Williams 2 ) . Literary influences on Chaucer include the work of Virgil, Cicero, and Ovid, which were among his favourites, and many of which he read in their original linguistic communications. He besides translated many major texts from Latin and French into English ( Williams 1 ) . An devouring traveller, Chaucer visited Italy in 1373 and 1378. Here he discovered the poesy of Dante and Petrach ( Anderson 85 ) . He was really impressed by the work of these two poets and studied them intensively. The Canterbury Tales use several composing techniques and manners throughout. His work is strewn with allusions and metaphors drawn from medical specialty, music, jurisprudence, star divination and scriptural exegesis ( Williams 1 ) . Geoffrey Chaucer wrote in a clip period where it was non peculiarly stylish to compose serious or dramatic work ( Anderson 84 ) . But, Chaucer was non one to follow a criterion, but to put one. His usage of McKinley 4 antediluvian linguistic communication and deficiency of standard spelling rapidly caught on and became known as Middle English ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.virginia.edu/ literature/chaucer/defense 3 ) . Besides, due in portion to Chaucer # 8217 ; s authorship, the usage of iambic pentameter became really popular in British literature ( Anderson 85 ) . A dominant metre of 10 syllables and assorted metrical signifiers every bit good as prose can besides be found throughout the Tales ( Anderson 85 ) . Geoffrey Chaucer # 8217 ; s instruction reached far beyond a traditional schoolroom. His legion life experiences formed his instruction. He worked both as a diplomat every bit good as an creative person. It is these two separate environments that, when combined, form Chaucer # 8217 ; s extended background and cognition of his society. As a page in a royal tribunal, Chaucer learned much about the societal system first manus ( Anderson 84 ) . From an early age, he held assorted places in a royal family ( Williams 1 ) . While on a royal assignment in France, he was captured by the Gallic ground forces and ransomed by the male monarch. Though his work took precedency over his authorship, Chaucer # 8217 ; s instruction in a societal scene transcended into his Hagiographas ( Williams 1 ) . One might get down to believe that Chaucer was, as said in modern footings, a work-a-holic. But it was common in the Middle Ages for writers and poets to work both as creative persons and keep a place in the market place. It was non common to specialise as it is today ( Williams 1 ) . On the contrary, composing McKinley 5 and poesy were merely a portion of the larger image of scientific disciplines. This larger image helped adult male with his true perceptual experience of world, and this was the point of Chaucer # 8217 ; s poesy: : # 8221 ; doctrine as the foundation of his art # 8221 ; ( Williams 2 ) . The church besides took a function as an educational establishment ( hypertext transfer protocol: //virginia.edu/literature/chaucer 2 ) . It served as a critical portion of society. Routine church services were held one time every hebdomad ( hypertext transfer protocol: //virginia.edu/literature/chaucer 2 ) . Chaucer # 8217 ; s ability to compose work that would appeal to its readers, his use of assorted composing techniques, and his huge cognition of the society in which he lived are all evident due to his extended instruction. The Canterbury Tales offer an copiousness of cognition of the period every bit good as a window into certain professions ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.virginia.edu/literature/chaucer 2 ) . While functioning as a historical papers, the Tales blend several degrees of society together ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.virginia.edu/literature /chaucer/defense 2 ) . It has been commented that # 8220 ; the noticeable thing about them ( the Tales ) is their normalcy # 8221 ; ( Anderson 85 ) .

Considering the international law and practice on treaties, answer the Essay

Considering the international law and practice on treaties, answer the following question - Essay Example According to International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families, migrant workers and their family members are free to depart any nation including their home nation. The aforesaid right is not subject to any restrictions otherwise in certain instances such as in the case of national security, public health and other justifiable grounds. The article 9 of the convention also affirms the right of migrant workers and their families to be protected by law and further the article 10 of the convention makes it apparent that no migrants and their families shall be subject to torture or treated inhumanly or cruelly. In addition to this, the article 11 of the convention also advocates that no migrants or their family members can be held on slavery. Moreover, the article 11 of the convention also puts restriction on performing forced and compulsory works by migrants and their family members (United Nations, 2008). Furthermore, the convention firmly states that family members of the migrant shall be treated with humanity and dignity (International Organisation for Migration, 2008). However, abiding by the obligation of article 11 of the convention, Acastus does not make it compulsory for migrant workers to work for 1000 hours for community services. In this context, it can be viewed that Acastus does not directly compel migrant workers to work 1000 hours but non-compliance shall result in non-renewal of leaves which shall ultimately force them to work 1000 hours for community service or leave Acastus. Thus, Acastus has adopted a policy that would not violate the obligations of the convention while on the other side it would make migrant workers to work for 1000 hours without violating obligations of the convention. As a consequences of the anti-immigration law enforced by Acastus, its neighbouring country Radius also adopted similar statute relating

General Beauregard and his early life leading up to the Civil War Essay

General Beauregard and his early life leading up to the Civil War - Essay Example During the first four years, after moving to New York, he learnt English as a second language, starting at the age of 12 years. After leaving school, he joined the US military academy at West Point, where he learnt a lot to do with the military and war (Eicher and Eicher 37-42). One of his instructors at the military academy was Robert Anderson, who was later appointed as the commander for Fort Sumter, and left the position for Beauregard after the start of the Civil War. While at the military academy, Beauregard dropped his first name, and started using Beauregard as his first name, and Tounant as his middle name. After his term at the military academy, he graduated at second position from the 1838 class, earning distinction as a military engineer and an artilleryman. Beauregard’s early years in Army career covered his service as an engineer under the command of General Scott, where he was appointed as the brevet captain, for the battles of Churubusco and Contreras; he was al so appointed as a major during the Chapultepec. He was among the first soldiers to move into Mexico City, but returned in 1848 (Eicher and Eicher 37-42). After his return, he spent 12 years he engaged in the Mississippi and Lake Defenses, while working on the construction of new and in the repair of forts along the Florida Coast and Alabama. Beauregard’s impact during the Civil War Beauregard’s presence and participation in the civil war was massive. His engagement started after he moved from New York to New Orleans, where he started offering advice on military operations to the local authorities of the area. The advice he offered included that on the need to strengthen different forts, which would secure the area from Mississippi attacks (Eicher and Eicher 37-42). After the appointment of Braxton Bragg as the commander, he was offered the post of a colonel, but preferred working as a private for the Orleans Guards. Later, he was appointed to head Charleston’s d efenses, and due to his qualifications as a military engineer and a leader, he was appointed as the first general officer in charge of the Confederate states. He also worked as a brigadier general with the transitional army of the Confederate states in 1861, and was later ousted to the post of a full general. While working at the different roles at the different areas, Beauregard facilitated the operations of the confederate states and also commanded major military activities. After his arrival at Charleston in 1861, he caused one of the most memorable victories, after his men made the first hits that marked the culmination of the civil war, forcing Anderson to surrender Fort Sumter on April 14. Following the successful attack, he received a heroic treatment, and for that matter, was placed in charge of Alexandria's line, to guard against the federal offensive that was expected from Brig’s forces. During the first Bull Run battle, he was working together with McDowell, and af ter the success of the multi-force excursions, he was acclaimed for his input and was recommended for promotion to the post of a full general. After the success of the attacks, he played a key role, together with William Miles in the creation of the Confederate Battle flag, which made the flag the confederation’s most popular symbol (Eicher and Eicher 37-42). Beauregard played a critical role in the planning of the surprise attack staged against Grant’s Army, nearly ending in victory. However, his planning